20V Motronic ECU System
1991 200TQ and 1992-95 S4/S6 with 20V Turbo Engine:
Idle Stabilizer Valve (ISV), or Idle Air Control (IAC) valve
The idle stabilizer valve or what is also called the Idle Air Control
valve is a rotary valve that allows air to bypass the throttle valve
and raise or lower the idle speed of the engine. See the photos below
for specific location details
1991 200TQ 20V
1992-95 S4/S6 Idle Air Control (IAC) Valve
The idle speed is raised during the warm up period of the engine and
the idle speed is maintained depending on changes in load. Increased
load from the alternator when the lights are turned on, and increased
load from the A/C compressor cycling will change the amount the idle
stabilizer valve is opened.
The rotary valve is cycled with a DC voltage which will cause the motor
armature to work against a return spring. The duty cycle of this DC
voltage determines the position of the rotary valve and the amount of
the opening to allow air to pass through [1].
The idle stabilizer valve can also stick from oil/crude built up inside
and this can cause idle problems. Removing the ISV and cleaning it with
carb cleaner may help.
To clean the ISV or IAC, you can remove the valve from the engine hoses
and leave the electrical connector plugged in, then run the ECU
Output tests to cycle the valve open and closed while you spray
some carburetor cleaner in the valve openings.
Return to 20V ECU System information index
References: [1] Audi of America, Technical service training publication:
"The New 20V Turbo Engine for the Audi 200 Quattro-publication
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